Android的运行时权限

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一般权限

http://www.bejson.com/doc/AndroidManifest/

运行时权限

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group:android.permission-group.CONTACTS
  permission:android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS
  permission:android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
  permission:android.permission.READ_CONTACTS
group:android.permission-group.PHONE
  permission:android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG
  permission:android.permission.ANSWER_PHONE_CALLS
  permission:android.permission.READ_PHONE_NUMBERS
  permission:android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE
  permission:android.permission.CALL_PHONE
  permission:android.permission.WRITE_CALL_LOG
  permission:android.permission.USE_SIP
  permission:android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS
  permission:com.android.voicemail.permission.ADD_VOICEMAIL
group:android.permission-group.CALENDAR
  permission:android.permission.READ_CALENDAR
  permission:android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR
group:android.permission-group.CAMERA
  permission:android.permission.CAMERA
group:android.permission-group.SENSORS
  permission:android.permission.BODY_SENSORS
group:android.permission-group.LOCATION
  permission:android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
  permission:android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION
group:android.permission-group.STORAGE
  permission:android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
  permission:android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
group:com.sina.weibo.permission-group
  permission:com.sina.weibo.permission.USER
group:android.permission-group.MICROPHONE
  permission:android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO
group:com.gsma.services.nfc.permission
group:android.permission-group.SMS
  permission:android.permission.READ_SMS
  permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH
  permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS
  permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS
  permission:android.permission.SEND_SMS
  permission:android.permission.READ_CELL_BROADCASTS

简单封装

PermissionUtils.java

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public class PermissionUtils {
    public static final int PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 0;
    private String[] permissions;
    private Activity activity;
    public PermissionUtils( Activity activity) {
        this.activity = activity;
    }
    /**
     * 检查权限
     * @param permissions
     * @return
     */
    public boolean checkPermissions(String[] permissions) {
        this.permissions=permissions;
        for (String permission : permissions) {
            if (checkPermission(permission)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
    /**
     * 检查权限是否全部申请成功onRequestPermissionsResult使用
     * @param grantResults
     * @return
     */
    public boolean checkAllPermissionsGranted(@NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        for (int grantResult : grantResults) {
            if (grantResult == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
    private boolean checkPermission(String permission) {
        return ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity.getApplication(), permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED;//PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED 是不需要授权
    }
    /**
     * 请求权限
     */
    public void requestPermissions() {
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, permissions, PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);
    }
}

使用

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 PermissionUtils permissionUtils;
 static final String[] PERMISSIONS = new String[]{
            Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
            Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
            Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
            Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO
    };
	......
	.....
	 permissionUtils=new PermissionUtils(this);
        if(permissionUtils.checkPermissions(PERMISSIONS)){
            permissionUtils.requestPermissions();
        }else {
           //通过权限的操作
        }
		
....
.....
@Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case PermissionUtils.PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE:
                if (permissionUtils.checkAllPermissionsGranted(grantResults)) {
                     //通过权限的操作
                } else {
                    // 权限拒绝后的提示
                    ToastUtils.showToast(this,"没有权限");
                }
                break;
        }
    }

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